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两个人碰到了熊，一个人使劲跑，另外一个人说别跑了，你又跑不过熊。
Two people ran into bears, one ran, the other said don't run, and you couldn't run.
跑的那个人说，我不需要跑过熊，我只需要跑过你。
The guy who ran said I don't need to run past the bear, I just need to run over you.
然而，真相是没有谁能跑赢谁，因为——
The truth, however, is that no one can win, because...
在币圈，有一场完美骗局（其名曰：割韭菜）已经谋划了很久。。。
In the currency ring, there's been a perfect scam (name: cutting vegetables) that has been planned for a long time.
漫漫红海，何时才能有一片绿洲？
When will there be an oasis?
比特毁一时，山寨穷三代，不是不想爱，不是不去爱，怕只怕，爱也只是一种伤害。。。
When the Pitt was destroyed, it was not love, it was not love, it was not love, it was fear, it was just harm.
一朋友伤心来我家，求安慰，
A friend came to my house sad, begging for comfort.
晚上睡觉，他突然大吼：妈！你包的饺子真好吃~
Sleeping at night, he screamed, "Mom, your dumplings are delicious."
我在一旁接茬：什么馅儿的？
And We took it upon ourselves: what is it?
他砸吧砸吧嘴说：...韭菜。
He hit it on the mouth and said, "The pickles."
...
醒来后，他告诉我，他梦见自己变成了庄家，庄家变成了被他割的韭菜。。。
When he woke up, he told me that he had dreamed that he had become a mansion, and that he had turned it into a groceries cut off by him.
然而梦境是梦境，现实是现实，于是，他恶狠狠地边哭边骂吸血庄：
But the dream was a dream, the reality was a reality, so he cried and scolded the bloodbath:
来！听听其他韭菜同胞们此刻的心声。。。
Come on, listen to the hearts of the other cuisine compatriots.
听到这么悲戚的哭吼声，韭菜们共鸣了，准备群起而攻之，磨刀霍霍向狗庄，然而——
And when he hears such sorrowful cries, the pickles resonant, ready to go against each other, and he goes to the doghouse, and--
屏幕后的庄家不仅没有瑟瑟发抖！
The dealer behind the screen doesn't just shake!
还特么很温柔地安抚韭菜：我知道，我伸出手（拉盘）你不会跟我走（接盘）
It's nice and gentle: I know, I'm reaching out and you're not coming with me.
于是，我伸出了腿（砸盘）把你绊倒了，你看，你果然站起来追着我跑了。
So I stretched out my legs and tripped you. You see, you stood up and ran after me.
。。。
在这惨淡的币市，自然是要做些事儿来“冲冲喜”的！于是，赵长鹏与何一挺身而出“喜结连理”~~
In this miserable currency market, there's always something to do about it!
一姐说：最近收到很多朋友的恭喜...行情太凄惨了，还得让你们整点花边新闻，也是辛苦了啊~
"Strange" said, "It's been a hard time getting congratulations from a lot of friends... and having to give you the whole story."
不过这个消息还不够刺激，那就来点刺激的？
But the news isn't exciting enough, so let's have some excitement?
福建一哥们蹲了几年监狱出来，突然“一夜暴富”了！？据说，多了8760个比特币，emmmmm…我算算…擦！4亿人民币！？！赚大发了！！！
Mr. Fujian went to jail for a few years, and suddenly he's been rich! It's said that 8760 bitcoins are more than worth!
不过，这哥们还是很大方的，给群里受伤的小韭菜们送上了如春风般的温暖——狂撒红包！！！
But he's still very generous and sends warm spring wind to the wounded pickles.
值得高兴的是，尽管比特币价格下跌明显，但比特币的市值却占整个加密货币的50.77%！（截止8月12日）
It is gratifying to note that, despite the marked fall in bitcoin prices, the market value of bitcoin accounts for 50.77% of the total encrypted currency! (as of 12 August)
曾预测2018年比特币将达到25000美元，2022年将达125000美元的Tom Lee表示：这也许是市场即将回暖的信号！
Tom Lee, who predicted that Bitcoin would reach US$ 25,000 in 2018 and US$ 125,000 in 2022, said that it might be a sign that the market was about to warm up!
最后，老铁们，你们在币圈交了那么多学费，也该看看自己学到什么等级了，给你一张图，快来看看你自己的位置！？
Finally, irons, you've paid so much in the currency, it's time to see what you've learned, to give you a picture, to see where you are!
黑夜都熬过来了，难道还怕黎明？
The night is over. Are you still afraid of the dawn?
本文由数据造就巨头的ABS链独家赞助
This document is sponsored by the ABS chain of data made up of giants.
加密货币雪崩！代币们齐刷刷凉凉，比特币真的会到4000点？
"Strong" encoded currency avalanche!
8月13日，整个加密货币市场在小幅度地反弹以后，今天再度出现全线大崩溃式地下跌。据coinmarketcap数据显示，全球加密货币总市值跌破2000亿美元整数关口，目前报19800.18亿美元。
On August 13, after a small rebound of the entire encrypt currency market, the whole line fell again today. According to coinmarketcap, the total global market value of encrypted money fell by $200 billion in its entirety, and is now reported as $80.8 billion.
截至现在，比特币报收5934美元，24小时内下跌7.2%，不过相比其他加密货币的损失，比特币的下跌幅度非常轻微。而耐人寻味的是，以太坊(ETH)是昨日损失惨重的一支加密货币，目前报收263美元。下跌21.39%，跌破300美元!这是前十大加密货币中出现的最大跌幅。当以太坊本月下跌已超过35%，缩水1/3。
So far, Bitcoin has received $5934, a fall of 7.2% in 24 hours, although the decline in bitcoin has been very slight compared to the loss of other encrypted currencies. And it is interesting to note that Ether was the one that lost heavily yesterday, with $263 currently reported. 21.39%, and $300. This is the largest fall in the top 10 encrypted currencies.
这也是自2017年11月以来，以太坊出现过的最低价格。
It is also the lowest price since November 2017.
之所以说以太坊的下跌最为耐人寻味，是因为以太坊作为平台型的加密货币，具有种子一样的性质，以太坊的下跌变相地说明ICO的需求量衰竭，是加密货币市场发展进入寒冬的一个重要征兆。
The decline in the Tai Po is the most interesting because of its seed-like nature as a platform-type encrypted currency, which is a disguised indication of the decline in demand of the ICO and an important sign of the development of the crypto-money market into the cold.
由于其他加密货币的市值进一步缩水，比特币在加密货币中的主导地位也创造了新纪录，比特币市值占加密货币总市值的份额已经飙升至52.7%，也就是说，其余所有加密货币加起来也不抵比特币的总市值。
As the market value of other encrypted currencies further shrinks, the dominance of Bitcoins in encrypted currencies has created a new record, and the market value of Bitcoins as a share of the total market value of encrypted currencies has skyrocketed to 52.7 per cent, meaning that all the remaining encrypted currencies add up to the total market value of Bitcoins.
以太坊下跌伏笔
>. >......................................................................................................
至于以太坊下跌的原因，从8月9日开始，以太坊网络上出现了一系列奇怪的交易，很多人认为以太坊又遭到垃圾交易攻击了，因为这些交易都和同一个地址有关。
As for the reasons for the decline in Etheria, since 9 August, there have been a series of strange transactions on the Ether section of the network, many of which are believed to have been attacked by the same garbage trade as they relate to the same address.
从接收到第一笔0.02ETH的交易之后，这个地址在15分钟内产生了600笔交易。
After receiving the first 0.02 ETH transaction, the address generated 600 transactions in 15 minutes.
按照这个频率，交易数量依然在持续增长，在30小时内，这个地址就累积了4.8万笔交易，其中大多数交易金额都是0.02 eth，手续费也都在0.004 eth左右。假如这真的是一场攻击，那么攻击者需要付出的成本不低。目前这些交易的手续费总和已经超过了160 eth(约5.8万美元)。
According to this frequency, the number of transactions continues to grow, and within 30 hours the address has accumulated 48,000 transactions, most of which are in the range of 0.02 eth, with charges around 0.04 eth. If this is really an attack, the cost to the attackers is no less than 160 eth (about $58,000).
下图为以太坊币价走势
The figure below is based on the price of .
有用户认为这是一场针对以太坊的且是有预谋的垃圾交易攻击，认为这是钱包系统装了机器人，里面有15万到20万个eth，这个机器人会随机生成地址，在多个地址之间转移随机数量的eth，这样区块历史就很难发现这些垃圾交易。
Users consider this to be a premeditated waste trade attack against Ether and consider it to be a purse system equipped with a robot with 150,000 to 200,000 Eths, a robot that creates random addresses and transfers random amounts of Eth between multiple addresses, making it difficult for block history to detect these scrap trades.
甚至有人猜测是以太坊的竞争对手EOS组织了这场攻击。EOS社区计划在明天对其系统进行压力测试，希望能了解该网络最高的交易吞吐量。尤其在现阶段以太坊网络多次拥堵的情况下，EOS的压力测试结果尤其重要。
The EOS community plans to conduct a stress test of its system tomorrow, in the hope of knowing the highest amount of transactional throughput in the network. The EOS pressure test results are particularly important at this stage, when there are multiple crowds in the network.
这已经不是EOS社区第一次被怀疑对以太坊发动攻击了。上个月，以太坊联合创始人Vitalik Buterin曾预计攻击以太坊需要花费1500万美元;很多人都认为EOS对以太坊发动了攻击，但没有人能拿出充足的证据。Block.One CTO BM否认了这一指控，他说EOS是不会花这么多钱去攻击以太坊的，知道了CryptoKitties这样的游戏就能搞垮这个网络之后，他就更不会做出这样的选择了。
This is not the first time the EOS community has been suspected of attacking Etheria. Last month, Vitalik Buterin, the founder of the Etheraya coalition, predicted that it would cost 15 million dollars; many thought that EOS had attacked Ether, but no one could produce sufficient evidence. Block.One CTO BM denied the allegation, saying that EOS would not have spent so much money on attacking Ether, and that he would not have made such a choice after knowing that the CryptoKittys game would have brought down the network.
也有人认为这次以太坊又被另一个游戏坑了，也就是Fomo3D。简单来说，参与这个游戏就有机会赢得大奖。只要有新人参与，这场游戏就不会停止。
There are also people who think that the Etherium has been hit by another game, the Fomo3D. In short, participation in the game has a chance to win a grand prize. The game will not stop as long as there are new people involved.
尽管目前还不清楚以太坊到底发生了什么，但该网络早前因为买卖虚拟猫交易容量就告急了一次，如今又因为Fomo3D再次出现了拥堵，这的确令人感到失望。
Although it is not yet clear what is going on in Etheria, it is indeed disappointing that the network was in a hurry earlier because of its trading capacity for virtual cats and now because of the reoccupation of Fomo3D.
以太坊的节点问题
with the node of the talisman
目前以太坊钱包默认的同步模式，叫做快速同步。和从创世区块开始，重新处理所有的转账不同（这会需要好几个星期），快速同步下载区块，然后只是验证和工作量证明相关的数据。
The current synchronization pattern, by default, is called rapid synchronization. And starting with the Genesis block, all transfers are reprocessed differently (which will take weeks), quickly and synchronize the download of blocks, and then only validate the data associated with the workload certification.
下载所有区块是直截了当的，但是快速过程会相对快速地重新组成整个区块链。很多人错误地认为，因为他们有区块，所以在同步。
Downloading all blocks is straightforward, but the rapid process will re-assemble the whole block chain relatively quickly. Many people wrongly think that because they have blocks, they are synchronizing.
不幸地是，这不是问题的关键，因为没有任何转账被执行了（也就是说，为了验证区块链的有效性，没有转账进行），所以我们没有任何账户的状态（也就是，余额，记录，智能合约代码以及数据）。
Unfortunately, this is not the point, since no transfers have been carried out (i.e., no transfers were made to verify the validity of the block chain), so we do not have any account status (i.e., balances, records, smart contract codes and data).
这些需求被分开下载，而且会和最新的区块交叉检测。这个部分叫做状态前缀树的下载，而且它实际上和区块下载同时运行；同时它比下载区块要花费更长的时间。
These requirements are downloaded separately and cross-checked with the latest block. This part is called a pre-state tree download, and it actually runs at the same time as a block download; it takes longer to download than a block.
什么是状态前缀树？在以太坊主网中，有无数的账户，这些会追踪每个用户的余额，数据等等,这些账户本身是不足够去运行节点，他们需要和每个区块进行加密连接，从而节点能够验证账户没有被欺诈。
What is a pre-state tree? In the Etherne home network, there are numerous accounts that track the balance of each user, the data, etc., which are not themselves sufficient to run nodes, they need to encrypt connections to each block so that node can verify that the account is not fraudulent.
这个加密连接是通过在账户上创建树状的数据结构来完成的，每个层级都和下面的层级连接，然后和更小的层级连接，直到你达到单个根数据。这种庞大的数据结构包含了所有账户和中间的加密证明，被称为状态前缀树。
This encryption connection is done by creating a tree-shaped data structure on an account, each level connected to the lower tier, and then to a smaller tier, until you reach a single root data. This huge data structure contains all accounts and intermediate encryption certificates, known as status prefixes.
这种树状的数据结构是几百万个很小的加密证明相连接的、为了获得同步节点，你需要下载所有账户的数据，同时这些加密证明也会验证网络中没有任何东西尝试去欺骗你。这本身已经是非常夸张的数据了。
This tree-shaped data structure is linked by millions of small encrypted certificates that you need to download all accounts in order to get synchronous nodes, and they also confirm that there is nothing in the network that tries to deceive you. This is an exaggeration of data in itself.
它变得更加混乱的部分是这个数据不断地变化：每个区块（15秒），大约有1000个节点会从树状结构中删除，然后大约有2000个新节点会添加。这意味着需要同步数据库的节点正在以每秒200次的速度改变。
The more confusing part of it is that this data is constantly changing: about 1,000 nodes per block (15 seconds) will be removed from the tree structure, and then about 2,000 new nodes will be added. This means that nodes requiring synchronized databases are changing at 200 times per second.
最差的部分是让你在同步的时候，网络还在往前推进，并且你开始下载的状态也许会在你下载的时候小时，所以你的节点需要一直跟着网络进行，同时还需要获得所有最近的数据。但是当你实际上获得所有数据的时候，你的本地节点不能使用，因为它不能加密证明任何账户的任何信息。
The worst part is that when you are synchronizing, the network is moving forward, and the status you're starting to download may be hours when you download, so your node needs to follow the network, and you need to get all the latest data. But when you actually get all the data, your local node cannot be used, because it cannot encrypt any information in any account.
以太坊下跌对数字货币行业的影响
大多数ICO都需要资金，因为他们的开支也要使用法币。因此，以太坊价格暴跌这个事件从短期来看，对于那些正在进行ICO，或准备进行ICO的初创企业的影响就显得比较大。 Most of the ICOs need funding because they also use French currency for their expenses. Thus, in the short term, the impact of the collapse in the price of the Taiyo is greater for start-ups that are in the process of doing ICO or are preparing to do it. 因为在此期间，初创企业迫切需要现金，会将ICO所募集的加密货币卖入市场。但是受以太坊价格暴跌影响，募集而来的加密货币也贬值不少，创始企业的预期上限可能会因此缩水。 Because start-ups are in dire need of cash during this period, they sell the encrypted money collected by the ICO into the market. But, as a result of the sharp fall in the prices of the IMF, the secured currency collected has been devalued and the expected ceiling of the start-up business may be reduced. 但从从长远角度来说，以太坊价格暴跌事件只是影响了投资于ICO的资金总额，也可以将其简单粗暴地理解成优胜劣汰的过程，一些团队不成熟、前景不好的企图通过ICO众筹获得现金的初创企业会被淘汰掉，但那些真正优秀，有潜力的区块链初创企业因为表现出色，仍会获得资金支持。从某种程度上来讲，这也是行业良性发展的必经过程。 In the long run, however, the collapse in the prices of the Taiwans has only affected the total amount of money invested in the ICO, and it can be interpreted simply and bluntly as the process of winning and winning. Some start-ups whose teams are immature and ill-looking in their attempts to raise cash through the ICO will be eliminated, but those that are truly excellent, promising start-ups will still receive financial support for their performance. In a way, this is also a necessary process for the development of good industries. 文章来源：三太子 狸猫区块链 Source: Third Prince, Steamcat Block Chain.
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