美国当地时间9月23日,美元指数上破113关口,续创2002年1月以来新高,最终报收113.05,日内涨1.61%。
On 23 September, United States local time, the United States dollar index broke 113 points, continuing at its highest level since January 2002, with final receipts of 113.05, an increase of 1.61 per cent per day.
美元指数大涨,以取代美元为卖点的虚拟货币自然也被戳破泡沫。
The dollar index has increased dramatically, and the virtual currency that replaces the dollar as a selling point has naturally also burst into bubbles.
9月23日晚间,比特币价格在19000美元点位拉扯一周之后急转直下,再度跌破19000美元整数关口,一度跌至18542美元。
During the evening of 23 September, the price of Bitcoin jumped one week after the puncture of $19,000, once again breaking the entire $19,000 threshold to $18,542.
图片来源:Coindesk
Image by Coindisk
随着比特币价格大跌,期货合约市场也爆仓不断。Coinglass数据显示,虚拟货币合约一日内共爆仓近1.39亿美元(约合人民币9.9亿元),波及5.73万人,其中最大单笔爆仓高达190.78万美元。
With bitcoin prices falling, the futures contracts market continued to bust. Coinglass data show that virtual currency contracts have exploded in a single day, amounting to almost $139 million (approximately 990 million yuan), affecting 573,000 people, of which the largest single blast warehouse amounts to $1.90.8 million.
图片来源:Coinglass
Image by Coinglass
比特币矿企申请破产保护
Bitcoin Mine applied for bankruptcy protection
9月22日,据CoinDesk,根据提交给美国得克萨斯州南区破产法院的一份文件,比特币矿业公司Compute North正在申请第11章破产保护。
On 22 September, according to CoinDesk, pursuant to a document submitted to the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas, Bitcoin Mining Company Compute North is applying for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection.
Compute North发言人透露,其首席执行官Dave Perrill因加密市场下跌带来的压力而辞职,但将继续在董事会任职。
The spokesperson for Compute North revealed that his CEO, Dave Perrill, had resigned as a result of pressure from the decline in the encryption market, but would continue to serve on the Board of Directors.
其破产申请可能会对行业产生负面影响,Compute North是最大的挖矿数据中心提供商之一,并与其他大型矿业公司有多项交易。
Their bankruptcy application could have a negative impact on the industry, with Compute North being one of the largest providers of mining data centres and trading with other large mining companies.
据其网站称,Compute North在美国有四个大型矿场,两个在得克萨斯州,两个在南达科他州和内布拉斯加州。
According to its website, Compute North has four large mines in the United States, two in Texas and two in South Dakota and Nebraska.
其合作伙伴包括Marathon Digital、BitNile Holdings、Bit Digital、新加坡矿业公司Atlas Mining、The9等。
Partners include Marathon Digital, BitNile Holdings, Bit Digital, Singapore Mining Company Atlas Mining, The9 et cetera.
今年2月,Compute North完成3.85亿美元的股权和债务融资。其中8500万美元股权融资由Mercuria与Generate Capital联合领投,National Grid旗下National Grid Partners参投。3亿美元的债务融资也由Generate Capital出资。
In February this year, Compute North completed $385 million in equity and debt financing. Of this, $85 million in equity financing was co-financed by Mercuria and General Capital, and National Grid Partners. $300 million in debt financing was also financed by General Capital.
比特币价格缘何再遇暴跌
How did the price of the bitcoin fall again?
虚拟货币市场近几日再次跌入低谷。 9月19日,比特币价格再遇暴跌,从20217美元一路跌至19390美元再至18767美元,最低下探18325美元,7日跌幅14.42%,年内跌幅60.15%。截至发稿,比特币最新价报19106美元,总市值4012亿美元(比特币发行总量为2100万枚),年内跌超61%(6275亿美元),按最新汇率计算,约合4.47万亿元。
The virtual currency market has fallen again in recent days. On 19 September, Bitcoin prices plunged again, falling from $20217 to $19,390 and $18,767, with a low of $18,325, with a decline of 14.42% on 7 and a decline of 60.15% during the year. As of the date of the release, Bitcoin’s latest value was $19,106, with a total market value of $40,1.2 billion (a total of 21 million Bitcoins) and an annual decline of over 61% ($627.5 billion), or approximately $4.47 trillion at the latest exchange rate.
与此同时,以太坊较比特币价格跌势更猛。从9月13日晚开启暴跌模式以来,一路跌破1800美元、1700美元、1600、1500美元、1400美元、1300美元,最低下探至1283美元,年内跌幅达62.43%。
At the same time, the price of Bitcoin fell even more sharply in Ethio. Since the start of the crash pattern on the evening of September 13th, it has fallen by US$ 1,800, US$ 1,700, US$ 1600, US$ 1,500, US$ 1400 and US$ 1,300, down to US$ 1283, with an annual decline of 62.43 per cent.
近期虚拟货币市场低迷,市场人士认为,一方面是因为虚拟货币自身成为全球货币的信仰在逐步崩塌,尤其是以太坊9月15日合并后,以太坊的权益证明共识机制将让虚拟货币重新趋于中心化,虚拟货币的故事很难继续讲下去。另一方面,是因为美联储持续加息,国际资本向美元等主权货币及避险资产回流,各类风险资产估值普遍受到压制,近年来涨幅巨大的虚拟货币首当其冲。据最新数据,强势美元下,美元指数已经突破113,美元升值的时候,以取代美元为卖点的虚拟货币自然就被戳破泡沫。
In recent virtual currency markets, marketers argue that, on the one hand, the belief that the virtual currency itself is a global currency is collapsing, especially after the merger on September 15th, and that the consensus-building mechanism will centralize the virtual currency, making it difficult to continue the story of the virtual currency. On the other hand, because the Fed continues to raise interest rates, international capital returns to sovereign currencies, such as the dollar, and risk-free assets, and the valuation of risk-based assets has been generally suppressed, with the biggest increase in virtual currencies in recent years.
另外,在当前国内环境下,监管层对虚拟货币投资和资本跨境流动的政策限制进一步收紧,投资者进入虚拟货币市场的能力受到削弱。
In addition, in the current domestic environment, policy restrictions on virtual currency investment and cross-border capital flows have been further tightened at the regulatory level, reducing investors'ability to access virtual currency markets.
多数加密货币分析师认为,眼下正值俄乌地区的战争局势走向更紧张之际,美联储又继续加息,无疑给加密货币市场笼罩上一层浓厚的阴影。在美联储不放宽银根之前,与美股和美联储高度共振的加密货币将无法走出熊市阴影,而这个时间点可能要展望至2023年甚至更远。
Most encrypted money analysts argue that the Fed continues to raise interest rates at a time when the war situation in the Russian Federation is becoming more tense, no doubt casts a heavy shadow over the market for encrypted money. Until the Fed relaxes its monetary policy, it will not be able to get out of the bear market’s shadow, which is likely to happen even further ahead of 2023.
币圈凛冬已至
今年以来,币圈“雷声阵阵”,持续上演超级风暴。 Since the beginning of the year, the currency circle, the “things of thunder” has continued to play a superstorm. 自5月“币圈茅台”LUNA币崩盘后,虚拟货币市场总市值蒸发近万亿美元,随即引发“币圈雷曼危机”:多家金融机构被曝无法兑付用户资产,包括三箭资本在内的多家知名机构纷纷走向破产清算的道路。 The total market value of the virtual currency market evaporated to nearly trillion dollars after the May collapse of the currency ring LUNA currency, triggering the Lehman crisis: multiple financial institutions were exposed to the inability to pay user assets, and several well-known institutions, including three arrow capital, were on the path to liquidation. 近日,全球最大的虚拟货币借贷平台Celsius深陷破产危机。Celsius曾在7月披露其破产缺口高达12亿美元,负债为55亿美元,资产仅为43亿美元。并且其中高达47亿美元的负债属于储户。 In recent days, Celsius, the world’s largest virtual money lending platform, has been mired in a bankruptcy crisis. Celsius revealed in July that it had a deficit of $1.2 billion, a liability of $5.5 billion, and an asset of only $4.3 billion. 7月25日,虚拟货币交易平台虎符(Hoo)在官网发布《关于虎符债币转换方案、合伙人投资及其它业务优化方案》的公告。公告称,虎符将于8月1日起停止所有交易服务,撤销所有业务状态,用户资产转移至钱包账户,同时推出债币转换方案与合伙人投资方案,并对金融衍生品合约交易做出优化。 On 25 July, the virtual currency trading platform Tigers (Hoo) issued a bulletin on the Tiger Debt Currency Conversion Programme, Partner Investment and Other Business Optimization Programme on the Web. The announcement states that Tigers will cease all trading services as of 1 August, cancel all business status, transfer user assets to wallet accounts, introduce the Debt Currency Conversion Programme and partner investment programmes, and optimize financial derivative contract transactions. 7月17日,币圈老牌交易平台AEX(安银)交易所公告,暂停平台相关服务。 On 17 July, the AEX Exchange, an old currency trading platform, announced the suspension of platform-related services.
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