近段时间，比特币一次又一次的登上热搜，即便是很多希望能够快速变现的平台，或者小量出售的平台，成交价格也能够到达16万元人民币一枚，所以比特币目前的情况总结一下来说就是俩字——值钱！
In recent times, Bitcoin has gone on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on.
比特币的获取大家都知道要的是挖矿，这也是唯一一种途径，很多人看比特币涨价且高价，于是就动了心思，如果自己在家挖矿，多久才能够挖到一枚比特币呢？
The only way to get to bitcoin, which everyone knows is to dig, is for a lot of people to see bitcoin up and up, and then to think about how long they'll be able to dig up a bitcoin if they're digging at home.
比特币到底是什么
What the hell is Bitcoin?
在告诉大家比特币用家里电脑多久可以挖出来之前，先要和大家说一说比特币到底是个啥？通俗一点的说，就是有一个人除了一个题目，题目共有X个答案，这个X是一个定值，也就是比特币的总数是确定的，你要用你的电脑去算出这个答案。
Before telling you how long Bitcoin will be able to dig it up on his home computer, tell you what bitcoin is. In general terms, there is one person who has X answers in addition to one subject, which is a fixed value, that is, the total number of bitcoin, and you need to use your computer to figure out that answer.
电脑计算速度的快慢除了对于CPU有要求之外，对于显卡也有很高的要求，越好的显卡算力越高，所以笔记本基本上告别了这个行业，因为大多数笔记本的显卡都无能为力。
In addition to the requirements for CPUs, the speed with which computers calculate their speed is very demanding, and the better the card is the better, so the notebooks basically leave the industry, because most of the cards in the notebooks are powerless.
这个答案是具有唯一性的，也就是每个答案是不可以复制的，你算出来的答案就是专属于你的，并不能够被他人二次算出。说白了这是一个数字和算法的游戏。
The answer is unique, that every answer can't be copied, and the answer you calculate is that it belongs to you and it can't be counted again. Let's just say it's a game of numbers and algorithms.
家用电脑挖矿要多久
How long does it take for a home computer to dig a mine?
这里用绝对的数据进行计算，以一块1080Ti显卡为例子，这样一台显卡的算力是1.8GH/S，换算一下挖出比特币的定值，可以得到大约需要409968000秒，换算过来就是13年，这是百分之百能够挖出来的情况，也就是每一种计算情况都算到了最后才得出正确答案。
This is calculated using absolute data, for example, a 1080-Ti card, so that the ability to calculate a card is 1.8 GH/S, which translates into a fixed value of bitcoin that takes about 40,9968,000 seconds, which translates into 13 years, which is 100 per cent of what can be discovered, that is, every calculation is taken to the end to arrive at the correct answer.
而根据业内人士表示，想要有几率挖到，那么至少要不停运转500天，也就是说这个挖到比特币的时间在1.5-13年之间不等，而且概率相当随机。
According to industry sources, if there is to be a chance of digging, it will last at least 500 days, which means that the time of digging to bitcoin varies between 1.5 and 13 years, and the probability is quite random.
如果计算上电费成本以及机器的成本，可以知道13年挖出来一枚那是绝对不合算的，甚至是在亏钱挖币。同时有一点需要说明的是，随着被挖出来的币越来越多，剩余的比特币是越来越少了，因此挖币的效率会越来越低，很可能等挖到第13年发现居然20年才能够保底出了。
If we calculate the cost of electricity and the cost of the machine, we know that it would be absolutely uneconomical to dig up one in 13 years, even at the expense of money. And one thing to show is that, as more and more of the currency is dug out, less and less of the remaining bitcoins will become less and less efficient, and it is likely to wait until the 13th year to find out that 20 years will have been saved.
同时还需要说明一点的是，显卡的价格也是一个大问题，目前有很多大手笔投资挖币的矿老板，他们直接在市场上高价收显卡，以高出市场价格的金额大规模收入，然后在用完之后再二手出售。这些矿老板不止出手阔绰还很少找事，大多数人买一块高端显卡不止要求性能甚至外观，包装都有不低的要求，这自然是没有错的，但是矿老板们不管盒子变形或者有刮痕，只要是新的正常能使用，那就是付钱，在这样的环境之下，想要个人挖矿买一个显卡，成本那是嗖嗖的上去了。
At the same time, it is also important to note that the price of cards is also a big problem, and that there are many miners who invest heavily in money-digging, who collect the cards directly in the market at high prices, earn large amounts of money above market prices, and then sell them on second hand after they have run out. In an environment where not only do they have a large amount of money but rarely find things, most people buy a high-end card that requires more than performance and even appearance, and packaging that is not too low, which is certainly not wrong, but the miners, regardless of whether the boxes are deformed or scratched, pay for the new normal use, and in an environment where they want to dig for a visible card, the cost of which is high.
比特币的合法性
The legitimacy of Bitcoin.
目前在我国比特币到底是不是合法的，尚且没有定论，由于没人说这个不合法，所以有人觉得法无禁止即自由，但是也有人认为既然是货币那么就一定是被法律允许的，也就是法无允许即违法。
At present, it is uncertain whether or not it is legal in our country in bitcoin, and since no one has said that it is unlawful, there are those who feel that there is no prohibition or freedom of law, but there are those who believe that, since it is currency, it must be permitted by law, i.e. that the law is unlawful without permission.
所以这是一块裸露在大众面前的灰色地带，到底是不是合法的很难评判，但是也有很多人之前在一些炒币平台上面大额入场结果赚了钱取出受限，也有很多人挖到了币但是没有途径可以出售，所以这个行业尽管看上去回报颇丰，但是大家还是多加小心，不要轻易入场。至于那些想要在家挖币的兄弟们，看看这个经济成本和时间成本，以及有些虚无缥缈的回报，咱还是踏踏实实工作吧！
So it's a grey area that's naked in front of the public, and it's hard to judge whether it's legal, but there's a lot of people who used to make money and take it out of the market, and there's a lot of people who dig up the money but have no way to sell it, so let's be careful not to get into it. As for those brothers who want to dig money at home, look at the cost of the economy and the cost of time, and some of the cheap returns, let's get on with it.
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