最近“元宇宙”的出现，刷遍了全网，说法褒贬不一，有的人说：“元宇宙”会不会影响未来的生活，也有人说会不会影响金融/地产等行业。说起“元宇宙”就不得不说尼尔.斯蒂芬森出版的小说《雪崩》。。。。
The recent advent of the meta-cosmos, which has been swept across the web, has been reminiscent, with some saying that the meta-cosmos is not going to affect future lives, and others saying that it is going to be in the financial/real estate industries. When it comes to the meta-cosmos, it has to be said that Neil Stephenson published the novel Avalanche.
很久很久以前......
Once upon a time...
有一个披萨外卖员
There's a pizza salesman.
他兼职着黑客和武士
He's a part-time hacker and a samurai.
平时送送披萨，其余时间则混迹于“元宇宙（Metaverse）”一个网络化的虚拟现实。在这个虚拟现实中，人们就像电影《黑客帝国》和黑镜《San Juniper》构建的世界那样。
Pizza is usually delivered, and the rest of the time is mixed up in a networked virtual reality of the Metaverse. In this virtual reality, people are like the world created by the movie Hacker Empire and the Black Mirror San Juniper.
给自己捏个脸，规划一下属性。然后就可以开始从事，像现实世界中同样可以在“元宇宙”中实现，比如现实世界中的狂欢作乐，不能实现的比如试探刑事法律之类的行为。
Cuff yourself with a face, plan your attributes. Then you can start doing things like the "Megaspace" in the real world, like ecstasy in the real world, like testing criminal law.
上图场景是来自于1992年美国科幻小说作家尼尔.斯蒂芬森出版小说《雪崩》，“元宇宙(Metaverse)”这一概念的由来。关于虚拟机现实的建设一直是科幻爱好者们的头号梦想之一，然而这个理念说实话已经持续了非常长的时间，为何突然爆火。
The above scenes come from the 1992 American science fiction writer Neil Stephenson, who published the novel Avalanche, the concept of “Metaverse.” The construction of virtual machine reality has been one of the number-one dreams of science fiction fans, but the idea has lasted a very long time to tell the truth, and why it suddenly explodes.
我们就不得不提到疫情期间，美国著名歌手Travis Scott在游戏《堡垒之夜》中举办虚拟演唱会，全球1230万游戏玩家成为虚拟演唱会观众。
We have to mention that during the epidemic, the famous American singer Travis Scott held a virtual concert in the game of Fortress Night, and 12.3 million game players around the globe became virtual singers.
2020年疫情期间，加州大学伯克利分校，为了不让学生因为疫情错过毕业典礼，在沙盘游戏《我的世界》里重建了校园，学生以虚拟化身齐聚一堂完成了仪式。
During the 2020 epidemic, the University of California at Berkeley, in an attempt to prevent students from missing their graduation due to the epidemic, rebuilt the campus in the Sandboard Game My World, where students came together to complete the ceremony in virtual form.
大家有没有发现以上两个实例，其中有一个非常具备建设意义的性质--虚拟与现实的梦幻联动。而元宇宙的核心，即是虚拟世界以无数种不可预测的方式与现实世界互动。这是否意味着沉浸式、网络的三维世界。即将取代现今存在的三维互联网？也是否意味着，“元宇宙（Metaverse）”这一词已经不仅仅停留在概念阶段了？
None of these two examples have been found, one of which is a very constructive nature -- virtual and reality-based fantasy. At the heart of the meta-cosm is the virtual world interacting with the real world in countless unpredictable ways. Does this mean a three-dimensional world that is immersed and networked? The three-dimensional Internet that is about to be replaced today?
然而元宇宙的界定并非如此简单粗暴，构建元宇宙需满足种种特征。那么具体是如何界定的呢？而这一发展究竟是乌托邦还是将此改变时间？
But the definition of the meta-cosmos is not so simple and rough that it has to meet a variety of characteristics. So how is it defined? Is this development utopian or a change of time?
2021年，无疑是被称为“元宇宙”的元年。
字节跳动90亿收购VR公司进军--元宇宙
Bytes beat 9 billion to buy VR.
现代汽车将于10月推出元宇宙空间“现代出行探险”
Modern cars will launch the "Modern Escort" in October.
扎克伯格明确表示接下来5年Facebook要变成“元宇宙公司”。
Zuckerberg has made it clear that Facebook will become “Main Universe” for the next five years.
马化腾2020年底也提出了“全真互联网”的概念，更是投资数个元宇宙项目，号称“元宇宙第一股”的Robkl，上市首日市值突破400亿美元。当然，这个游戏目前还在探索的路上前行。为什么它目前还并不能被称之为实现了元宇宙？在Roblox的招股书中，给出了这样的定义，元宇宙需要包含八大要素：身份、朋友、沉浸感、低延迟、多元化、随时随地、经济系统和文明，而这些要素也有一个更高层次的设想。
The concept of the “Full Internet” was also introduced at the end of 2020, and Robkl, which invests in several meta-cosmos projects called the first share of the meta-cosmos, has a market value of $40 billion on its first day. Of course, the game is still on its way. Why can't it be called the realization of the meta-cosm? In Roblox's sharebook, it is defined that the meta-cosm requires eight elements: identity, friends, immersion, low delay, pluralism, place-to-place, economic systems, and civilization, which also have a higher level of vision.
未来，我们将通过技术构建与现实世界完全平行的虚拟世界。这样的虚拟世界也许会有很多，由不同的公司所创建然后全部搭载在区块链上，以达到完全互通的目的，之所以堡垒之夜、我的世界以及Roblox自身无法被定义为真正的元宇宙，即是这些游戏缺少了一个非常重要的要素沉浸感。
In the future, we will build a virtual world that is completely parallel to the real world through technology. There may be many of these virtual worlds, created by different companies and all of them on a block chain, in order to achieve full interconnectivity, because the Fortress Night, my world and Roblox themselves cannot be defined as the real meta-cosm, that is, these games lack a very important element of immersion.
其实我们每一个人都曾提前感受过“元宇宙”的核心要素，比如专注的阅读、看电影也是分分钟进入沉浸感的方式，对于沉浸感来说，最重要的就是全身心的沉浸享受以及专注，甚至可以因此遗忘标准定义的“现实世界”。
In fact, each of us has experienced in advance the core elements of the meta-cosm, such as a focused reading, a movie is also a minute-by-minute approach to immersion, the most important of which is full-body immersion and focus, even to forget the standard definition of the “real world”.
那么在咱们这些具备沉浸感的空间中，我们可以做些什么呢？
What can we do in our immersion space?
很爱看小说的小伙伴们必然对一个词并不陌生—无限流，元宇宙就好像是主角在庞大的世界中，穿梭于无数个不同的世界，且在每一个世界，都可以获取不同的身份，也许这里你只是一个勤勤勉勉的粉刷匠，下一个世界你就是龙妈养的龙，不仅如此中土世界金币可以在粉刷匠世界兑换成粉刷匠金币，甚至可以在现实世界中兑换为货币或者是物品。
Little friends who love novels must not be unfamiliar with a word — infinity, the universe is as if the protagonists travel across countless different worlds in a vast world, and in every world they can acquire different identities. Perhaps you are a hard-working painter here, and the next world you are a dragon, not only so that the Chinese world gold coin can be converted into a painter's gold coin in the world, or even into money or goods in the real world.
这些世界都是平行互通的，每个世界的文明发展速度也许不同，但都有自发形成经济体系、社会体系以及文明体系。除了这些标准外如低延迟、身份等其他要素相对较易满足，因篇幅原因在此不多赘述。返回搜狐，查看更多
These worlds are all parallel, and the pace of civilization may vary from one world to another, but there are spontaneous economic systems, social systems, and civilizational systems. Other elements besides these criteria, such as low delay, identity, are relatively easy to satisfy, and are not repeated here because of space. returned to search for more
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