比特币地址公开可查，但很难弄清谁才是钱包的主人。好在互联网有记忆，博主Kevin Rooke根据网络资料总结出了一份公开持有比特币的名单，包含诸多上市企业、基金公司，美国政府也在其中（它持有的比特币数量超过所有的上市企业）。
The Bitcoin address is publicly available, but it is difficult to find out who owns the wallet. It's good to remember on the Internet, the blogger Kevin & nbsp; Rooke draws up a list of publicly held bitcoin based on online information, including a number of listed businesses, foundations, and the United States Government (which owns more bitcoins than all listed businesses).
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1、灰度：534906 枚BTC
1. Grayscale: 534906 1 BTC
灰度的比特币信托基金（GBTC）是为那些想投资比特币却又担心风险的投资者而设的基金。投资者将现金或比特币交给灰度，以换取GBTC份额。这些份额是由一定数量的比特币支撑的，每年扣除2%的年费，可在二级市场上交易流通。
The Greyscale Bitcoin Trust Fund (GBTC) is a fund for investors who want to invest bitcoin but who are concerned about risk. Investors give cash or bitcoins to Greycoin in exchange for GBTC shares.
除了GBTC，灰度的数字大盘股基金(Digital Large Cap fund)中也有比特币，它是一种多资产组合基金，包含BTC、ETH、XRP、BCH、LTC。基金份额背后有一定数量的数字资产支持，每年扣除3%的费用。数字大盘股基金也可在二级市场上交易，代码为GDLC。
In addition to GBTC, there is also bitcoin in the greyscale digital large-share fund (Digital Large Cap fund), which is a multi-asset portfolio fund with BTC, ETH, XRP, BCH, LTC. There is a certain amount of digital asset support behind the fund’s share, with a 3% deduction per year.
2、Block.One： 140000枚 BTC
2, Block.One: & nbsp; 140,000 & nbsp; BTC
Block.One是一家区块链软件公司。2017年6月到2018年6月，他们通过IC0 获得了40亿美元资金用于开发EOSIO网络。
Block.One is a block chain software company. From June 2017 to June 2018, through IC0 , they received $4 billion to develop the EOSIO network.
彭博社透露，Block.One的CEO在2019年3月19日发给股东的电子邮件中提到，该公司持有14万比特币。
Bloomberg revealed that the CEO of Block.One mentioned in an e-mail sent to shareholders on 19 March 2019 that the company held 140,000 bits.
3、WBTC：124503枚 BTC
3. WBTC: 124503 & nbsp; BTC
Wrapped BTC (WBTC)是由BitGo、Kyber Network、Ren等项目共同发起，它是发行在以太坊网络上的比特币。WBTC有1:1的比特币支持，由BitGo托管，可将比特币作为ERC-20代币进行交易。WBTC于2018年10月26日成立，现已是全球最大的比特币存款池。
Wrapped BTC (WBTC) is co-sponsored by Bitgo, Kyber Network, Ren, etc., which is published in Bitcoin on the Etherms network. WBTC is supported by 1:1 bitcoin, hosted by BitGo, and can be traded as an ERC-20. The WBTC was established on 26 October 2018 and is now the largest bitcoin deposit pool in the world.
4、美国政府：69406.9 枚BTC
4. United States Government: 69406.9 1 BTC
美国很多政府部门都持有比特币，大都是一些法律案件没收所得。
Many government departments in the United States hold bitcoin, mostly confiscated in legal cases.
美国政府第一次缴获比特币发生在2013年6月26日，美国缉毒局在南卡罗来纳州从一名“丝绸之路”的du贩手中缴获了11.02枚比特币。
The first seizure of Bitcoin by the United States Government took place on 26 June 2013, when the United States Drug Enforcement Agency seized 11.02 bitcoins from a “silk route” du dealer in South Carolina.
2013年10月，抓获了暗网创办者罗斯·乌布利希并没收了173991枚比特币。此后，美国政府举行了多次公开拍卖，将比特币换成现金。
In October 2013, Ross Ublich, the founder of the dark net, was captured and 173991 bitcoins confiscated. Since then, the United States Government has held several public auctions to exchange bitcoins for cash.
2020年11月3日，美国司法部缴获与丝绸之路有关的69370枚比特币。
On 3 November 2020, the United States Department of Justice seized 69370 bitcoins related to the Silk Road.
5、CoinShareses：66,147.8 枚BTC
5. CoinShaleses: 66,147.8 1 BTC
CoinShares是欧洲最大的数字资产管理公司，它们提供两种比特币基金，可以用欧元和瑞典克朗进行交易。这两只基金都有一定数量的比特币作为支撑，CoinShares使用出售基金份额所获得的资金来购买比特币，基金的年费为2.5%。
CoinShares, the largest digital asset management company in Europe, provides two kinds of bitcoin funds that can be traded in euros and Swedish kroner. Both funds are supported by a certain amount of bitcoins, with CoinShares purchasing bitcoins at an annual cost of 2.5% using the share of the sales fund.
6、MicroStrategy：38250枚 BTC
6, MicroStrategy: 38250 & nbsp; BTC
MicroStrategy是一家开发商业智能软件的科技公司。该公司将比特币作为主要储备资产，今年8月，MicroStrategy宣布以2.5亿美元买入比特币，随后又买入了1.75亿美元的比特币。
MicroStrategy, a technology company that develops business smart software, uses Bitcoin as its main reserve asset. In August this year, MicroStrategy announced that it would buy Bitcoin for $250 million, followed by $175 million in bitcoins.
7、Tim Draper：29656.5枚 BTC
7, Tim Draper: 29656.5 & nbsp; BTC
Tim Draper是一位美国风险投资家，也是风投公司Draper Associates和DFJ的创始合伙人。
Tim Draper is a venture investor in the United States and a founding partner of the wind project company Draper Associates and DFJ.
2014年7月，美国法警局拍卖了从丝绸之路缴获的29656个比特币，后来有消息透露，蒂姆·德雷珀以每枚632美元的价格赢得了拍卖。
In July 2014, 29,656 bitcoins seized from the Silk Road were auctioned by the United States Law Police, which later revealed that Tim Dreper had won the auction at a price of $632 per unit.
在2017年12月接受美国CNBC采访时，德雷珀证实，他仍持有所有比特币，但此后没有就比特币持有量发表进一步公开声明。
During an interview with the United States CNBC in December 2017, Draper confirmed that he still held all of the bitcoins, but that no further public statement on the bitcoin holdings had been made since then.
8、Tezos基金会：24518枚 BTC
8. Tezos Foundation: 24518 & nbsp; BTC
Tezos基金会是瑞士的一个非营利组织，旨在通过赠款和其他资金来推广Tezos协议。比特币是Tezos基金会最大的储备资产，2020年第二季度比特币价值占总资产的37%。
The Tezos Foundation is a non-profit organization in Switzerland that promotes the Tezos agreement through grants and other funds. Bitcoin is the largest reserve asset of the Tezos Foundation, accounting for 37% of the total assets in the second quarter of 2020.
9、Michael Saylor：17732枚 BTC
9, Michael & nbsp; Saylor: 17732 & nbsp; BTC
迈克尔·塞勒(Michael J. Saylor)是MicroStrategy的CEO，这家上市软件公司是他在1989年创立的。2020年10月，迈克尔·塞勒在推特上表示，他拥有17732枚比特币，平均价格为9882美元，在公司决定以比特币作为储备资产之前就买入了。
Michael & nbsp; J. & nbsp; Saylor is the CEO of MicroStrategy, a listed software company that he founded in 1989. In October 2020, Michael Séler tweeted that he owned 17,732 bitcoins at an average price of $9,882, which he bought before the company decided to use Bitcoin as a reserve asset.
10、银河数码：16402枚 BTC
10 Galaxy digit: 16402 & nbsp; BTC
银河数码控股公司（Galaxy Digital Holdings）是一家专注于数字资产和区块链科技产业的公司，立足于打造数字资产领域的高盛。他们打算未来在活跃的加密货币市场上交易数字资产，从而在价格或利润的波动中获利。
Galaxy Digital Holdings (Galaxy Digital Holdings) is a company that focuses on digital assets and block chain technology industries and is based on the high ground in building digital assets. They intend to profit from price or profit fluctuations by trading digital assets in a dynamic market for encrypted currencies in the future.
以上这些机构是目前持有比特币最多的机构，当然这些所公布的数值只是在各大媒体上公布的数字，但是具体多少可能只有各大机构负责人才能知晓。但是就是因为全球各大机构纷纷涌入这个比特币市场，币虎才觉得它未来的前景是无比的巨大。当然我们作为中小投资者来说没有那么多的资金那又该如何持有比特币？从目前最稳健成本最低最有效的方式就是挖矿，以最低的方式去获取比特币，降低自己持有比特币的成本提高自己比特币的获利比例。相对于炒币的高风险性，挖矿就是生产比特币的过程，是从源头上获取比特币，成本更低。
These institutions are the ones with the largest amounts of bitcoin at present, of course, and the published values are only published in the major media, but the details may be known only to the heads of the major agencies. But it is because of the influx of large global institutions into the bitcoin market that the coin tigers find their future prospects enormous.
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