图片来源：视觉中国记者 | 司林威
Reporter... Xiang Silingway.
北京时间1月21日，加密货币市场发生一次剧烈波动。
On 21 January Beijing time, there was a sharp swing in the encrypted currency market.
1月21日零点，横盘数周的比特币突然走高，从42000美元左右一举攀升至43000美元，但随后便开启一波瀑布行情。
On 21 January, at 0 a.m., a week-long bitcoin jumped from around $42,000 to $43,000, but then opened a wave of waterfalls.
截止发稿前，比特币最新报价为38786美元，跌逾3000美元，24小时跌幅达7.1%。
By the time of publication, the latest bid for Bitcoin was $38,786, a drop of over $3,000, a decline of 7.1 per cent in 24 hours.
市场另一主力以太坊同时失守3000美元关口，最新报价为2584美元，跌逾270美元，24小时跌幅达8.3%。
Another major force in the market was the Taiku's simultaneous loss of $3,000, the latest offer being $2584, which fell by more than $270 and by 8.3 per cent in 24 hours.
随着两大核心的下挫，加密货币市值也跌破了2万亿美元关口，最新市值缩水至1.9万亿美元左右，单日下跌7.4%。
With the collapse of the two cores, the market value of the encrypted currency also fell by $2 trillion, with the latest shrinking to around $1.9 trillion, falling by 7.4 per cent a single day.
加密货币总市值此前于 2021 年 11 月 9 日达到 2.93 万亿美元的历史高点，随后两个多月持续下降，于今日凌晨跌破 2 万亿美元。
The total market value of encrypted currencies had previously reached a historic high of $2.93 trillion on 9 November 2021 and continued to decline for more than two months, falling by $2 trillion this morning.
伴随着加密货币现货价格的下跌，衍生品市场开始密集清算。根据CoinGlass 的数据，在过去 12 小时内，市场清算了近 6 亿美元的合约。
With the decline in the price of encrypt currency spot prices, derivatives markets began to be heavily liquidated. According to CoinGlass, the market has settled nearly $600 million in contracts in the last 12 hours.
其中比特币合约清算了2.5 亿美元，其次是 1.63 亿美元的以太坊合约，其中多为多头头寸。
Of that amount, the Bitcoin contract settled at $250 million, followed by the $163 million Etheria contract, most of which was in multiple positions.
同时，由于以太坊剧烈波动，DeFi 协议发生大量清仓，据欧科云链浏览器数据显示，主流 DeFi 协议 24 小时内清算量达 803 万美元。
At the same time, as a result of the high volatility in Etheria, the DeFi agreement was heavily cleaned up and, according to the Oco Clouds Chain Browser, the mainstream DeFi agreement had a liquidation of $8.03 million within 24 hours.
其中 Aave 清算量为 411 万美元，Compound 清算量为 312 万美元。
Of this amount, Aave was liquidated at $4.11 million and Compound at $3.12 million.
剧烈波动背后反映出市场对2022年加密货币的前景态度，此前多位行业分析师认为40000美元关口是强力支撑位，但本月比特币已第二次跌破4万美元关口。
The market's attitude towards the future of the encrypted currency in 2022 was reflected behind the sharp fluctuations, following the fact that several industry analysts had identified the US$40,000 threshold as a strong support position, but Bitcoin had fallen at the US$ 40,000 mark for the second time this month.
2022年以来，比特币累计跌幅已达11.5%，根据Wind数据，比特币在2022年大类资产表现中排名倒数第一。而2021年，比特币收益率排名正数第一。
Since 2022, the cumulative decline in Bitcoin has reached 11.5 per cent, and, according to Wind data, Bitcoin ranked first in the bottom of the broad class of asset performance in 2022. In 2021, Bitcoin ranked first in the positive.
而加密市场对于2022年的担忧在于美联储的加息速度，美联储官员在2021年12月的FOMC会议上着手加快2022年加息的节奏，启动时间可能最早在3月份，原因是目前美国高企的通胀率让官员们感到不安。
And the encrypt market's concern about 2022 was the Fed's rate increase, and Federal Reserve officials at the FOMC meeting in December 2021 started to speed up the 2022 rate increase, possibly as early as March, because the current high inflation rate in the United States was disturbing to the officials. /font>
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